Volume of retail trade up by 0.2% in the euro area and by 0.5% in the EU

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Up by 1.6% in the euro area and by 1.9% in the EU compared with May 2025

Overview

In May 2026, compared with April 2026, the seasonally adjusted retail trade volume increased by 0.2% in the euro area and by 0.5% in the EU, according to first estimates from Eurostat, the statistical office of the European Union. In April 2026, retail trade volume fell by 0.3% in the euro area and by 0.6% in the EU.

In May 2026, compared with May 2025, the calendar adjusted retail sales index increased by 1.6% in the euro area and by 1.9% in the EU.

Retail trade volume

Monthly comparison by retail sector and by Member State

In the euro area in May 2026, compared with April 2026, the volume of retail trade

  • increased for food, drinks, tobacco by 0.6%,

  • increased for non-food products (except automotive fuel) by 0.1%,

  • decreased for automotive fuel in specialised stores by 0.5%.

In the EU, the volume of retail trade

  • increased for food, drinks, tobacco by 0.6%,

  • increased for non-food products (except automotive fuel) by 0.5%,

  • decreased for automotive fuel in specialised stores by 0.4%.

Among Member States for which data are available, the highest monthly increases in the total retail trade volume were recorded in Cyprus (+3.7%), Luxembourg (+3.6%) and Poland (+2.4%). The largest decreases were observed in Estonia (-2.2%), Croatia (-2.0%), Belgium and Lithuania (both -0.7%).

Annual comparison by retail sector and by Member State

In the euro area in May 2026, compared with May 2025, the volume of retail trade

  • increased for food, drinks, tobacco by 2.4%,

  • increased for non-food products (except automotive fuel) by 2.3%,

  • decreased for automotive fuel in specialised stores by 4.6%.

In the EU, the volume of retail trade

  • increased for food, drinks, tobacco by 1.9%,

  • increased for non-food products (except automotive fuel) by 2.8%,

  • decreased for automotive fuel in specialised stores by 2.9%.

Among Member States for which data are available, the highest annual increases in the total retail trade volume were recorded in Cyprus (+8.4%), Bulgaria (+7.9%) and Luxembourg (+7.8%). Decreases were observed in Romania (-4.0%), Estonia (-0.5%) and Belgium (-0.4%).

Tables

Volume of retail trade

% change compared with the previous month*

Dec-25

Jan-26

Feb-26

Mar-26

Apr-26

May-26

Euro area

Total retail trade

0.0 0.2 -0.4 0.8 -0.3 0.2

Food, drinks, tobacco

0.3 0.6 -0.4 -0.1 0.8 0.6

Non-food products

(except automotive fuel)

-0.3 0.1 -0.4 1.5 -0.6 0.1

Automotive fuel in specialised stores

0.3 -1.1 0.2 0.9 -3.6 -0.5

EU

Total retail trade

0.0 0.2 -0.6 1.2 -0.6 0.5

Food, drinks, tobacco

0.1 0.3 -0.4 0.1 0.5 0.6

Non-food products

(except automotive fuel)

-0.3 0.1 -0.5 1.9 -1.0 0.5

Automotive fuel in specialised stores

0.4 -1.2 0.7 1.6 -3.1 -0.4

* Calendar and seasonally adjusted

Source dataset: sts_trtu_m

Volume of retail trade

% change compared with the previous month*

Dec-25

Jan-26

Feb-26

Mar-26

Apr-26

May-26

Euro area

0.0 0.2 -0.4 0.8 -0.3 0.2

EU

0.0 0.2 -0.6 1.2 -0.6 0.5

Belgium

0.8 -0.2 -0.4 3.6 -1.8 -0.7

Bulgaria

1.5 -0.4 2.2 1.3 -1.0 0.8

Czechia

-0.1 1.1 -0.3 1.6 -0.9 c

Denmark

-2.2 0.2 -0.5 4.3 -4.2 2.0

Germany

0.4 0.2 -0.2 0.0 -0.4 1.1

Estonia

-0.3 4.2 -0.3 0.0 -1.5 -2.2

Ireland

-0.3 -0.1 0.5 0.8 -0.9 0.5

Greece

0.9 0.7 1.3 -0.5 -1.4 c

Spain

-1.0 -0.1 0.0 1.1 -1.5 0.6

France

-0.1 0.6 -1.1 0.7 0.5 -0.3

Croatia

2.4 -1.3 0.0 0.5 -0.2 -2.0

Italy

-0.4 0.3 -0.1 0.4 0.0 -0.3

Cyprus

0.6 -1.2 0.7 0.6 -0.9 3.7

Latvia

-0.7 3.4 -2.1 -0.2 -0.5 -0.1

Lithuania

0.4 0.2 -2.0 3.6 2.4 -0.7

Luxembourg

-0.5 -2.5 -4.0 2.2 -1.2 3.6

Hungary

0.5 0.5 0.4 1.9 -1.2 0.8

Malta

0.7 -0.4 2.3 -1.5 0.9 0.6

Netherlands

-0.8 0.2 -0.1 1.4 -0.4 -0.3

Austria

2.2 -0.2 -0.5 0.2 0.0 0.0

Poland

0.4 0.4 -2.2 2.9 -1.5 2.4

Portugal

-1.8 0.7 -0.7 2.6 -0.7 0.3

Romania

0.6 -3.2 0.5 2.0 -2.5 1.3

Slovenia

1.2 -1.1 -1.5 5.2 -1.0 -0.3

Slovakia

0.7 -1.4 0.3 2.5 -1.8 0.0

Finland

-0.3 1.0 0.1 1.2 0.0 0.4

Sweden

-2.1 0.7 -1.5 3.5 -0.2 -0.4

Norway

-0.9 1.0 -1.3 -0.2 0.1 -2.1

Switzerland

0.9 -0.9 0.0 0.4 0.1 0.6

* Calendar and seasonally adjusted

c Confidential

Source dataset: sts_trtu_m

Volume of retail trade

% change compared with the same month of the previous year*

Dec-25

Jan-26

Feb-26

Mar-26

Apr-26

May-26

Euro area

Total retail trade

2.0 2.1 1.2 2.3 0.9 1.6

Food, drinks, tobacco

1.5 1.8 1.0 0.9 1.2 2.4

Non-food products

(except automotive fuel)

2.4 2.8 1.7 3.8 1.7 2.3

Automotive fuel in specialised stores

1.9 0.7 0.3 1.1 -5.0 -4.6

EU

Total retail trade

2.1 2.2 1.1 2.8 0.8 1.9

Food, drinks, tobacco

1.3 1.3 0.6 0.7 0.6 1.9

Non-food products

(except automotive fuel)

2.6 2.9 1.6 4.3 1.6 2.8

Automotive fuel in specialised stores

3.2 1.8 0.6 3.0 -3.2 -2.9

* Calendar adjusted

Source dataset: sts_trtu_m

Volume of retail trade

% change compared with the same month of the previous year*

Dec-25

Jan-26

Feb-26

Mar-26

Apr-26

May-26

Euro area

2.0 2.1 1.2 2.3 0.9 1.6

EU

2.1 2.2 1.1 2.8 0.8 1.9

Belgium

0.0 0.4 -0.4 1.9 -2.1 -0.4

Bulgaria

9.0 4.2 7.3 12.4 7.4 7.9

Czechia

1.8 5.0 3.7 6.2 1.7 c

Denmark

3.7 3.2 1.6 6.7 0.7 4.0

Germany

2.7 1.3 0.8 0.8 -0.5 1.5

Estonia

-1.0 8.7 4.9 6.2 1.6 -0.5

Ireland

-0.6 1.9 -0.1 1.1 -0.1 0.4

Greece

4.7 4.1 4.4 3.0 -0.1 c

Spain

2.7 3.6 2.1 4.3 0.2 1.1

France

3.3 3.5 1.6 2.3 1.9 1.9

Croatia

4.8 3.0 3.1 3.3 2.0 0.5

Italy

-0.6 0.7 0.2 2.2 0.8 0.7

Cyprus

9.0 8.9 5.0 6.1 2.7 8.4

Latvia

1.1 7.1 4.5 4.2 2.5 3.3

Lithuania

2.4 9.1 2.9 6.7 9.8 7.3

Luxembourg

3.8 19.2 10.6 6.7 6.9 7.8

Hungary

3.4 3.6 3.9 8.1 3.6 4.9

Malta

5.1 3.8 13.0 3.0 5.4 4.7

Netherlands

0.4 -0.3 0.3 1.6 1.4 1.3

Austria

0.4 0.8 -0.2 0.1 -0.3 0.3

Poland

4.3 4.2 0.8 7.1 -0.1 3.9

Portugal

3.9 4.1 2.6 6.2 5.1 3.2

Romania

-2.1 -5.2 -7.1 -2.6 -5.8 -4.0

Slovenia

4.0 -0.3 -2.6 6.3 3.3 1.7

Slovakia

-5.0 -2.8 -2.4 5.1 -0.2 1.5

Finland

-0.3 3.1 2.5 4.3 3.1 6.0

Sweden

2.5 3.8 1.9 6.2 4.7 7.7

Norway

3.1 4.1 1.6 0.9 0.7 -2.5

Switzerland

2.6 0.2 0.8 1.4 1.8 3.5

* Calendar adjusted

c Confidential

Source dataset: sts_trtu_m

Volume of retail trade, calendar and seasonally adjusted indices

(base year 2021)

Dec-25

Jan-26

Feb-26

Mar-26

Apr-26

May-26

Euro area

103.9 104.1 103.7 104.5 104.2 104.4

EU

104.3 104.5 103.9 105.1 104.5 105.0

Belgium

92.4 92.2 91.8 95.1 93.4 92.7

Bulgaria

125.0 124.5 127.3 128.9 127.6 128.6

Czechia

100.6 101.7 101.4 103.0 102.1 c

Denmark

98.5 98.7 98.2 102.4 98.1 100.1

Germany

100.8 101.0 100.8 100.8 100.4 101.5

Estonia

93.5 97.4 97.1 97.1 95.6 93.5

Ireland

110.2 110.1 110.6 111.5 110.5 111.1

Greece

101.5 102.2 103.5 103.0 101.6 c

Spain

112.2 112.1 112.1 113.3 111.6 112.3

France

107.6 108.2 107.0 107.7 108.2 107.9

Croatia

119.9 118.3 118.3 118.9 118.7 116.3

Italy

97.7 98.0 97.9 98.3 98.3 98.0

Cyprus

128.9 127.4 128.3 129.1 127.9 132.6

Latvia

105.5 109.1 106.8 106.6 106.1 106.0

Lithuania

110.4 110.6 108.4 112.3 115.0 114.2

Luxembourg

145.1 141.4 135.7 138.7 137.1 142.1

Hungary

104.4 104.9 105.3 107.3 106.0 106.8

Malta

125.5 125.0 127.9 126.0 127.1 127.8

Netherlands

101.4 101.6 101.5 102.9 102.5 102.2

Austria

97.8 97.6 97.1 97.3 97.3 97.3

Poland

111.8 112.2 109.7 112.9 111.2 113.9

Portugal

116.8 117.6 116.8 119.8 119.0 119.3

Romania

114.5 110.8 111.4 113.6 110.8 112.2

Slovenia

101.7 100.6 99.1 104.3 103.3 103.0

Slovakia

103.2 101.8 102.1 104.7 102.8 102.8

Finland

93.2 94.1 94.2 95.3 95.3 95.7

Sweden

98.1 98.8 97.3 100.7 100.5 100.1

Norway

96.4 97.4 96.1 95.9 96.0 94.0

Switzerland

102.5 101.6 101.6 102.0 102.1 102.7

c Confidential

Source dataset: sts_trtu_m

ec.europa.eu/eurostat

Volume of retail trade, calendar adjusted indices

(base year 2021)

Dec-25

Jan-26

Feb-26

Mar-26

Apr-26

May-26

Euro area

121.4 97.7 91.6 103.3 100.8 104.1

EU

121.5 97.3 91.4 104.1 101.5 105.0

Belgium

108.2 89.6 81.7 94.9 91.6 94.3

Bulgaria

142.4 113.6 108.7 126.6 122.3 126.1

Czechia

124.1 91.8 87.6 102.1 97.8 c

Denmark

114.8 89.1 84.6 99.7 97.3 106.8

Germany

112.7 93.7 90.6 104.1 100.8 102.4

Estonia

104.9 90.8 85.6 97.6 94.1 95.3

Ireland

160.8 93.3 101.8 102.6 101.1 107.9

Greece

110.0 92.2 98.2 98.9 99.2 c

Spain

130.9 109.9 97.5 109.6 105.7 110.5

France

130.4 104.2 94.0 105.3 105.0 106.1

Croatia

124.8 96.0 93.9 109.9 114.2 117.0

Italy

118.5 91.6 86.1 94.5 89.0 97.5

Cyprus

157.9 114.1 111.6 122.6 122.1 131.1

Latvia

119.2 99.2 91.2 104.1 101.3 105.8

Lithuania

124.8 100.8 92.0 109.2 114.5 118.4

Luxembourg

156.4 139.7 137.1 148.3 140.2 143.0

Hungary

122.1 92.4 91.3 107.2 104.4 106.7

Malta

142.9 109.0 110.5 117.9 120.1 128.4

Netherlands

111.7 96.7 88.9 103.1 101.0 106.1

Austria

112.5 89.4 87.2 98.8 98.5 95.8

Poland

128.3 102.6 95.7 118.2 112.2 114.2

Portugal

139.8 107.6 99.9 113.6 111.0 117.8

Romania

126.9 97.7 94.5 110.6 109.8 111.9

Slovenia

112.0 91.7 86.0 107.3 103.4 102.9

Slovakia

119.1 89.5 89.6 105.8 100.6 103.5

Finland

107.0 82.3 78.8 91.8 93.4 100.1

Sweden

109.7 87.2 81.6 99.1 100.7 106.2

Norway

112.3 88.7 80.8 91.5 92.1 100.2

Switzerland

123.9 95.4 90.1 102.7 98.2 104.7

c Confidential

Source dataset: sts_trtu_m

Notes for users

Revisions and timetable

Compared with the data issued in the News Release of 4 June 2026, the monthly percentage change for April 2026 has been revised from -0.4% to -0.3% in the euro area and from -0.5% to -0.6% in the EU. The annual percentage change has been revised from +1.0% to +0.9% in the euro area and from +0.9% to +0.8% in the EU.

Methods and definitions

The index of the volume of retail trade measures the evolution of the turnover in retail trade, adjusted for price changes (deflated), i.e. the evolution of the total amount of goods sold, based on data adjusted for calendar and seasonal effects.

Seasonally adjusted euro area and EU series are calculated by aggregating the seasonally adjusted national data.

Geographical information

Euro area (EA21): Belgium, Bulgaria, Germany, Estonia, Ireland, Greece, Spain, France, Croatia, Italy, Cyprus, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Austria, Portugal, Slovenia, Slovakia and Finland.

The European Union (EU27) includes Belgium, Bulgaria, Czechia, Denmark, Germany, Estonia, Ireland, Greece, Spain, France, Croatia, Italy, Cyprus, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Hungary, Malta, the Netherlands, Austria, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovenia, Slovakia, Finland and Sweden.

For more information

  • Database section on short-term business statistics

  • Statistics Explained article on the index of retail trade

  • The weights of the Member States in the EU and euro area aggregates
    (See file Base year 2021 weights - Euro indicators releases)

  • Euro indicators dashboard

  • Release calendar for Euro indicators

  • European Statistics Code of Practice

Get in touch

Media requests

Eurostat Media Support

E-mail: eurostat-mediasupport@ec.europa.eu

Further information on data

E-mail: ESTAT-STS-DATA@ec.europa.eu

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Zařazenopo 06.07.2026 11:07:00
ZdrojEurostat - releases
Originálec.europa.eu/eurostat/product?code=4-06072026-bp
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AutorEurostat
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